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1.       Types of building structure calculations

2.       Calculation of reinforced concrete structures

3.       Calculation of metal structures

4.       Calculation of stone structures

5.       Calculation of wooden structures

6.       When is it necessary to calculate building structures?

7.       Order calculation and design of building structures

Currently, the scale of creation of such objects as building structures is very large. Calculating and designing these structures is a very difficult task. Therefore, these services are in high demand. Calculation of building structures is designed to work with buildings of varying degrees of complexity. In addition, the calculation is carried out for structures made of a wide variety of materials:

·        Metal ones.

·        Wooden ones.

·        Stone ones.

·        Reinforced concrete.

Calculation of building structures and foundations is used to determine the degree of strength of an object. It also allows you to establish the stability of the structure and its compliance with accepted standards. Calculations of elements of building structures include several activities, during which special programs and calculation complexes are used. This makes it possible to determine the actual strength of structures with great accuracy.

Types of building structure calculations

All calculations are divided into three main types:

·        Calculation of load-bearing structures. It includes studying the object's walls, beams, and foundations. In addition, other types of load-bearing structures can be checked during the survey.

·        Calculation of enclosing structures. Study of roofs, coverings, and walls.

·        Calculation of structural reinforcement. Sometimes, if the load-bearing capacity of a building or individual structure does not meet the standards, this study is conducted.

Methods for calculating building structures vary depending on the material that these objects are made of. Therefore, studying reinforced concrete structures will be significantly different from checking wooden structures.

Calculation of reinforced concrete structures

During the study, such indicators as the concrete class, as well as the class and diameter of the working reinforcement are identified. The calculation can only be performed using information from the project documentation, as well as information obtained during the opening of the object. A distinctive feature of the calculation of reinforced concrete structures is its labor intensity. This is due to the need to study monolithic reinforced concrete objects. When checking them, special calculation kits are often used.

Calculation of metal structures

This calculation is performed with the study of welded and bolted joints. It is very important to get information about the object's dimensions, steel grade, and cross-section sizes before the study. It is mostly taken from the project documentation. However, it is also possible to obtain information through a technical survey. Some metal grades require laboratory testing. Metal shavings are usually used as samples.

Calculation of stone structures

For stone structures, the most important characteristics are strength and stability. The need for calculation arises due to the appearance of cracks or other defects on the surface of walls or pillars. Therefore, it is difficult to determine whether the object is suitable for further operation without checking it. During the study, samples are collected and then studied in the laboratory. In many cases, there is a need to check the physical and mechanical properties of the soil.

Calculation of wooden structures

A special feature of this study is the need to identify wood varieties. If there is no project documentation, then the floors are opened, for which modern equipment is used.

When is it necessary to calculate building structures?

There are various situations in which this study is performed:

·        If you need to perform a reconstruction of the map item.

·        If it is necessary to determine the load-bearing capacity of the structure.

·        If you want to create a construction project.

Order calculation and design of building structures

You can use this service on favorable terms in our company. Our structural design services specialists have many years of experience in conducting this type of research. Therefore, they will learn all the important characteristics of the object in the shortest possible time.

 

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